KSB Mapping
How this entire module maps to the Level 6 Data Scientist (Integrated Degree) Apprenticeship Standard ST0585.
Knowledge (K)
| KSB |
Standard Description |
M9 Relevance |
| K1 |
Context of Data Science in relation to computer science, statistics and software engineering |
Understanding where ML sits within the broader Data Science discipline |
| K4.1 |
Statistical and mathematical models and methods |
Statistical foundations underpinning ML: distributions, probability, linear algebra |
| K4.2 |
Advanced and predictive analytics, ML and AI techniques, simulations, optimisation, automation |
Core of the module: supervised/unsupervised learning, ensemble methods, model selection, hyperparameter tuning |
| K4.4 |
Computing and organisational resource constraints and trade-offs in selecting models, algorithms and tools |
Model complexity vs interpretability, overfitting vs underfitting, computational cost |
| K5.1 |
Sources of data including files, operational systems, databases, web services, open data |
Loading and exploring data from multiple sources; understanding data provenance |
| K5.2 |
Data formats, structures and data delivery methods including unstructured data |
Handling different data types, feature types, encoding strategies |
| K5.3 |
Common patterns in real-world data |
Missing data patterns, class imbalance, multicollinearity, outliers, skewness |
Skills (S)
| KSB |
Standard Description |
M9 Relevance |
| S1 |
Identify and clarify problems, reformulate into DS problems, apply scientific methods, hypothesis testing |
Framing business challenges as ML problems; hypothesis-driven approach |
| S2 |
Data engineering: create and handle datasets, source, explore, profile, pipeline, combine, transform, store |
Data preparation pipeline: loading, cleaning, transforming, feature engineering |
| S3 |
Use programming languages and tools for data manipulation, analysis, visualisation, and integration |
Python/scikit-learn/pandas implementation; reproducible notebooks |
| S4 |
Use analysis and models to inform organisational outcomes; statistical analysis, feature selection, ML |
Feature selection, model building, validation, and comparison |
| S5 |
Implement data solutions using software engineering architectures; evaluate deployment; assess value and ROI |
Linking ML outcomes to organisational goals; deployment considerations |
| S6 |
Communicate and disseminate outputs through creative storytelling; visualise data; make recommendations |
Articulating data-driven conclusions; defending recommendations to decision makers |
Behaviours (B)
| KSB |
Standard Description |
M9 Relevance |
| B1 |
Inquisitive approach: curiosity, tenacity, creativity |
Exploring multiple algorithms, trying different approaches, feature engineering creativity |
| B3 |
Adaptability and pragmatism when responding to varied tasks and real-world constraints |
Working with imperfect real-world data; adapting approaches when models underperform |
| B4 |
Consideration of problems in context of organisation goals |
Linking ML outcomes to business objectives; framing technical results for stakeholders |
| B5 |
Impartial, scientific, hypothesis-driven approach; integrity in presenting data and conclusions |
Honest reporting of model limitations; avoiding data leakage |
| B6 |
Commitment to keeping up to date and maintaining personal development |
Engaging with current ML research; awareness of emerging techniques |
Detailed Mapping by Topic
| Topic |
Title |
Primary KSBs |
| 1 |
Data Preparation |
K5.3, S2, S3, B3 |
| 2 |
Feature Engineering |
K4.2, K5.2, S2, S4, B1 |
| 3 |
Predictive Modelling |
K4.1, K4.2, K4.4, S1, S4, B5 |
| 4 |
Nonparametric Modelling |
K4.2, K4.4, S4, B1, B5 |
| 5 |
Clustering |
K4.2, K4.4, S1, S4, B1 |
| 6 |
Time Series |
K4.1, K4.2, K5.3, S1, S4, B5 |
| 7 |
Validation & Tuning |
K4.4, S1, S4, B5 |
| 8 |
Communication & Impact |
S5, S6, B4, B1 |
KSB Mapping
| KSB |
Description |
How This Addresses It |
| K1 |
Context of Data Science |
Understanding where ML sits within the broader discipline |
| S3 |
Programming languages and tools |
Setting up the development environment and dependencies |
| B6 |
Commitment to keeping up to date |
Engaging with current ML resources and research |